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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="review-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Acta Naturae</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Acta Naturae</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Acta Naturae</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2075-8251</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Acta Naturae Ltd</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">11060</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.32607/actanaturae.11060</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Reviews</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Обзоры</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Review Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">L-Ascorbic Acid in the Epigenetic Regulation of Cancer Development and Stem Cell Reprogramming</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Роль L-аскорбиновой кислоты в эпигенетической регуляции онкогенеза и репрограммирования стволовых клеток</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Kovina</surname><given-names>A. P.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ковина</surname><given-names>А. П.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>kantidze@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Petrova</surname><given-names>N. V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Петрова</surname><given-names>Н. В.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>kantidze@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Razin</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Разин</surname><given-names>С. В.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>kantidze@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Kantidze</surname><given-names>O. L.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кантидзе</surname><given-names>О. Л.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>kantidze@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Institute of Gene Biology Russian Academy of Sciences</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Институт биологии гена РАН</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2020-12-22" publication-format="electronic"><day>22</day><month>12</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>12</volume><issue>4</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>5</fpage><lpage>14</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2020-06-26"><day>26</day><month>06</month><year>2020</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2020-09-04"><day>04</day><month>09</month><year>2020</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2020, Kovina A.P., Petrova N.V., Razin S.V., Kantidze O.L.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2020, Ковина А.П., Петрова Н.В., Разин С.В., Кантидзе О.Л.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kovina A.P., Petrova N.V., Razin S.V., Kantidze O.L.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Ковина А.П., Петрова Н.В., Разин С.В., Кантидзе О.Л.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://actanaturae.ru/2075-8251/article/view/11060">https://actanaturae.ru/2075-8251/article/view/11060</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Recent studies have significantly expanded our understanding of the mechanisms of L-ascorbic acid (ASC, vitamin C) action, leading to the emergence of several hypotheses that validate the possibility of using ASC in clinical practice. ASC may be considered an epigenetic drug capable of reducing aberrant DNA and histone hypermethylation, which could be helpful in the treatment of some cancers and neurodegenerative diseases. The clinical potency of ASC is also associated with regenerative medicine; in particular with the production of iPSCs. The effect of ASC on somatic cell reprogramming is most convincingly explained by a combined enhancement of the activity of the enzymes involved in the active demethylation of DNA and histones. This review describes how ASC can affect the epigenetic status of a cell and how it can be used in anticancer therapy and stem cell reprogramming.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>В последние годы появляется все больше данных о молекулярных механизмах, лежащих в основе физиологического действия L-аскорбиновой кислоты (ASC, витамин С). Наиболее важными выглядят исследования, проливающие свет на роль ASC в регуляции редокс-статуса и эпигенома живой клетки. Это связано с тем, что на основании обнаруженных механизмов работы ASC можно выработать стратегии эффективного клинического использования ASC в терапии онкологических заболеваний и регенеративной медицине. В обзоре рассмотрено, каким образом ASC может влиять на эпигенетический статус клетки и как эти возможности ASC можно использовать в терапии опухолей и репрограммировании стволовых клеток.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>vitamin C</kwd><kwd>cancer</kwd><kwd>stem cells</kwd><kwd>epigenome</kwd><kwd>chromatin</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>витамин С</kwd><kwd>рак</kwd><kwd>стволовые клетки</kwd><kwd>эпигенетика</kwd><kwd>хроматин</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><award-group><funding-source><institution-wrap><institution xml:lang="ru">Российский фонд фундаментальных исследований</institution></institution-wrap><institution-wrap><institution xml:lang="en">Russian Foundation for Basic Research</institution></institution-wrap></funding-source><award-id>17-00-00098</award-id></award-group><award-group><funding-source><institution-wrap><institution xml:lang="ru">Российский научный фонд</institution></institution-wrap><institution-wrap><institution xml:lang="en">Russian Science Foundation</institution></institution-wrap></funding-source><award-id>19-74-10009</award-id></award-group></funding-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Linster C.L., van Schaftingen E. // FEBS J. 2007. 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