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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Acta Naturae</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Acta Naturae</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Acta Naturae</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2075-8251</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Acta Naturae Ltd</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">10896</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.32607/20758251-2012-4-4-8-10</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Forum</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Форум</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">The 2012 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>О Нобелевской премии по физиологии и медицине 2012 года</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Tomilin</surname><given-names>A. N.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Томилин</surname><given-names>А. Н.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Corresponding Member of the RAS</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Член-корреспондент РАН</p></bio><email>actanaturae@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff id="aff1"><institution></institution></aff><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2012-12-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>12</month><year>2012</year></pub-date><volume>4</volume><issue>4</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">VOL 4, NO4 (2012)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">ТОМ 4, №4 (2012)</issue-title><fpage>8</fpage><lpage>10</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2020-02-26"><day>26</day><month>02</month><year>2020</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2020-02-26"><day>26</day><month>02</month><year>2020</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 1970, Tomilin A.N.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 1970, Томилин А.Н.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>1970</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Tomilin A.N.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Томилин А.Н.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://actanaturae.ru/2075-8251/article/view/10896">https://actanaturae.ru/2075-8251/article/view/10896</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The 2012 Nobel Prize in physiology or medicine has been awarded to John Bertrand Gurdon and Shinya Yamanaka “for the discovery that mature cells can be reprogrammed to become pluripotent.”</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Нобелевская премия по физиологии и медицине 2012 года присуждена Джону Бертрану Гёрдону и Шинии Яманаке «за открытие того, что зрелые клетки могут быть репрограммированы в плюрипотентные».</p></trans-abstract><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Campbell K.H., McWhir J., Ritchie W.A., Wilmut I. 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