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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Acta Naturae</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Acta Naturae</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Acta Naturae</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2075-8251</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Acta Naturae Ltd</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">10820</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.32607/20758251-2009-1-1-80-83</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Articles</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Life and Death Decisions in the CD95 System: Main Proand Anti-Apoptotic Modulators</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Life and Death Decisions in the CD95 System: Main Proand Anti-Apoptotic Modulators</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Lavrik</surname><given-names>Inna N</given-names></name><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Division of Immunogenetics</p></bio><email>i.lavrik@dkfz-heidelberg.de</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Krammer</surname><given-names>Peter H</given-names></name><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Division of Immunogenetics</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Tumorimmunology Program German Cancer Research Center</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru"></institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2009-06-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>06</month><year>2009</year></pub-date><volume>1</volume><issue>1</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">NO1 (2009)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">№1 (2009)</issue-title><fpage>80</fpage><lpage>83</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2020-01-17"><day>17</day><month>01</month><year>2020</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2009, Lavrik I.N., Krammer P.H.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2009, Lavrik I.N., Krammer P.H.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2009</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Lavrik I.N., Krammer P.H.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Lavrik I.N., Krammer P.H.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://actanaturae.ru/2075-8251/article/view/10820">https://actanaturae.ru/2075-8251/article/view/10820</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p/></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Apoptosis is common to all multicellular organisms. Apoptosis can be triggered by the extrinsic (death receptor (DR)) or the intrinsic (mitochondrial) death pathways.CD95 (APO-1/Fas) is a prototypic member of the DR family. This review is focused on the mechanisms of CD95 (APO-1/Fas)-mediated apoptosis and the role in the apoptosisof the death effector domain (DED)-containing proteins: pro-apoptotic protein procaspase-8 and anti-apoptotic protein c-FLIP. Gaining insights into these processes willimprove our understanding of the pathogenesis of diseases such as cancer, autoimmunity and AIDS, and will open new approaches to rational treatment strategies.</p></trans-abstract></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Krammer, P. H. (2000) Nature 407, 789-95</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><mixed-citation>Tartaglia, L. A., Ayres, T. M., Wong, G. H., and Goeddel, D. V. 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