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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="review-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Acta Naturae</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Acta Naturae</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Acta Naturae</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2075-8251</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Acta Naturae Ltd</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">10759</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.32607/20758251-2010-2-3-47-61</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Articles</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Review Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Protein Engineering of Penicillin Acylase</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Protein Engineering of Penicillin Acylase</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Tishkov</surname><given-names>V I</given-names></name><email>vitishkov@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff4"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff5"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Savin</surname><given-names>S S</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff4"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff5"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Yasnaya</surname><given-names>A S</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff4"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff6"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Lomonosov Moscow State University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru"></institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Bach Institute of Biochemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru"></institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff3"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Innovations and High Technologies MSU Ltd</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru"></institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff id="aff4"><institution>Bach Institute of Biochemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences</institution></aff><aff id="aff5"><institution>Innovations and High Technologies MSU Ltd</institution></aff><aff id="aff6"><institution>National Research Center "Kurchatovskii Institute"</institution></aff><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2010-09-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>09</month><year>2010</year></pub-date><volume>2</volume><issue>3</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">VOL 2, NO3 (2010)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">ТОМ 2, №3 (2010)</issue-title><fpage>47</fpage><lpage>61</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2020-01-17"><day>17</day><month>01</month><year>2020</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2010, Tishkov V.I., Savin S.S., Yasnaya A.S.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2010, Tishkov V.I., Savin S.S., Yasnaya A.S.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2010</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Tishkov V.I., Savin S.S., Yasnaya A.S.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Tishkov V.I., Savin S.S., Yasnaya A.S.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://actanaturae.ru/2075-8251/article/view/10759">https://actanaturae.ru/2075-8251/article/view/10759</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p/></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Penicillin acylases (PA) are widely used for the production of semi-synthetic β-lactam antibiotics and chiral compounds. In this review, the latest achievements in the production of recombinant enzymes are discussed, as well as the results of PA type G protein engineering.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>penicillin acylase</kwd><kwd>E.coli</kwd><kwd>expression</kwd><kwd>structure</kwd><kwd>protein engineering</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Sakaguchi K., Murao S. // J. Agr. Chem. S 1. oc. Japan. 1950. V. 23. P. 1-3.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><mixed-citation>Claridge C.A., Luttinger J.R., Lein J. // Proc. Soc. Exp. Biol. Med. 1963. V. 113. P 1008-1012.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B3"><label>3.</label><mixed-citation>Hamilton-Miller J.M. // Bacteriol. Rev. 1966. V. 30. P. 761-771.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B4"><label>4.</label><mixed-citation>Valle F., Balbas P., Merino E., et al. // Trends Biochem. Sci. 1991. V. 16. 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