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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Acta Naturae</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Acta Naturae</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Acta Naturae</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2075-8251</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Acta Naturae Ltd</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">10717</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.32607/20758251-2010-2-4-66-71</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Articles</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Modeling of the Full-Size 3D Structure of Human Chaperone Hsp70 and Study of Its Interdomain Interactions</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Modeling of the Full-Size 3D Structure of Human Chaperone Hsp70 and Study of Its Interdomain Interactions</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Chernorizov</surname><given-names>K A</given-names></name><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Faculty of Bioengineering and Bioinformatics</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Švedas</surname><given-names>V K</given-names></name><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Faculty of Bioengineering and Bioinformatics</p></bio><email>vytas@belozersky.msu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Lomonosov Moscow State University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru"></institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff id="aff2"><institution>Belozersky Institute of Physicochemical Biology, Lomonosov Moscow State University</institution></aff><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2010-12-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>12</month><year>2010</year></pub-date><volume>2</volume><issue>4</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">VOL 2, NO4 (2010)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">ТОМ 2, №4 (2010)</issue-title><fpage>66</fpage><lpage>71</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2020-01-17"><day>17</day><month>01</month><year>2020</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2010, Chernorizov K.A., Švedas V.K.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2010, Chernorizov K.A., Švedas V.K.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2010</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Chernorizov K.A., Švedas V.K.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Chernorizov K.A., Švedas V.K.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://actanaturae.ru/2075-8251/article/view/10717">https://actanaturae.ru/2075-8251/article/view/10717</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p/></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Hsp70 is a chaperone protein that participates in the folding of de novo synthesized proteins, protection of the hydrophobic regions of denaturated proteins, the regulation of apoptosis, the immune response, and several other cellular processes. Despite the large number of publications devoted to the functioning and structure of Hsp70, a reliable full-size 3D structure of this protein remains currently unavailable. Several probable full-size models of human Hsp70 have been constructed based on the structures of individual domains and their components from different organisms and using molecular modeling methodology. The stability of the obtained structures was studied using molecular dynamics. As a result of such an analysis, the most adequate model was selected. The model was built on the basis of Hsp70 elements from Bos Taurus and Caenorhabditis elegans. Using the method of steered molecular dynamics, the key salt bridges responsible for the interdomain interactions were identified: Arg171: Glu516 and Arg416: Glu218. Based on the performed molecular modeling, the scheme of the mechanism triggering ATP hydrolysis and leading to the separation of ATPase and the substrate-binding domains was proposed.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>chaperone</kwd><kwd>Hsp70</kwd><kwd>model</kwd><kwd>tertiary structure</kwd><kwd>ATPase and substrate-binding domains</kwd><kwd>molecular dynamics</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Multhoff G., Pfister K., Gehrmann M., Hantschel M., Gross C., Hafner M., Hiddemann W. // Cell Stress Chaperones. 2001. V. 6. № 4. P. 337-344.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><mixed-citation>Schmitt E., Gehrmann M., Brunet M., Multhoff G., Garrido C. // J. Leukoc. Biol. 2007. V. 81. № 1. P. 15-27.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B3"><label>3.</label><mixed-citation>Vogel M., Bukau B., Mayer M.P. // Mol. Cell. 2006. V. 21. № 3. 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