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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Acta Naturae</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Acta Naturae</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Acta Naturae</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2075-8251</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Acta Naturae Ltd</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">10313</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.32607/20758251-2018-10-4-59-62</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Reviews</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Обзоры</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Gamma-Carbolines Derivatives As Promising Agents for the Development of Pathogenic Therapy for Proteinopathy</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Перспективы использования гамма-карболинов для разработки патогенетической терапии протеинопатий</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Skvortsova</surname><given-names>V. I.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Скворцова</surname><given-names>В. И.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>alexey@ipac.ac.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Bachurin</surname><given-names>S. O.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бачурин</surname><given-names>С. O.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>alexey@ipac.ac.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Ustyugov</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Устюгов</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>alexey@ipac.ac.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Kukharsky</surname><given-names>M. S.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кухарский</surname><given-names>M. С.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>alexey@ipac.ac.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Deikin</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дейкин</surname><given-names>A. В.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>alexey@ipac.ac.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Buchman</surname><given-names>V. L.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бухман</surname><given-names>В. Л.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>alexey@ipac.ac.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Ninkina</surname><given-names>N. N.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Нинкина</surname><given-names>Н. Н.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>alexey@ipac.ac.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff4"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Российский национальный исследовательский медицинский университет им. Н.И. Пирогова Минздрава России</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Institute of Physiologically Active Compounds of the Russian Academy of Sciences</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Институт физиологически активных веществ РАН</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff3"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Institute of Gene Biology of the Russian Academy of Sciences</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Институт биологии гена РАН</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff4"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Cardiff University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Университет Кардиффа</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2018-12-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>12</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>10</volume><issue>4</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">VOL 10, NO4 (2018)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">ТОМ 10, №4 (2018)</issue-title><fpage>59</fpage><lpage>62</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2020-01-17"><day>17</day><month>01</month><year>2020</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2018, Skvortsova V.I., Bachurin S.O., Ustyugov A.A., Kukharsky M.S., Deikin A.V., Buchman V.L., Ninkina N.N.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2018, Скворцова В.И., Бачурин С.O., Устюгов A.A., Кухарский M.С., Дейкин A.В., Бухман В.Л., Нинкина Н.Н.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Skvortsova V.I., Bachurin S.O., Ustyugov A.A., Kukharsky M.S., Deikin A.V., Buchman V.L., Ninkina N.N.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Скворцова В.И., Бачурин С.O., Устюгов A.A., Кухарский M.С., Дейкин A.В., Бухман В.Л., Нинкина Н.Н.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://actanaturae.ru/2075-8251/article/view/10313">https://actanaturae.ru/2075-8251/article/view/10313</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Uncontrolled protein aggregation, accompanied by the formation of specific inclusions, is a major component of the pathogenesis of many common neurodegenerative diseases known as proteinopathies. The intermediate products of this aggregation are toxic to neurons and may be lethal. The development strategy of pathogenic therapy for proteinopathy is based on the design of drugs capable of both inhibiting proteinopathy progression and increasing the survival of affected neurons. The results of a decade-long research effort at leading Russian and international laboratories have demonstrated that Dimebon (Latrepirdine), as well as a number of its derivatives from a gamma-carboline group, show a strong neuroprotective effect and can modulate the course of a neurodegenerative process in both in vitro and in vivo model systems. The accumulated data indicate that gamma-carbolines are promising compounds for the development of pathogenic therapy for proteinopathies.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Неконтролируемая агрегация белков, сопровождающаяся формированием специфических включений, является важной составляющей патогенеза многих распространенных нейродегенеративных заболеваний, известных как протеинопатии. Промежуточные продукты этой агрегации токсичны для нейронов и вызывают их гибель. Стратегия разработки патогенетической терапии протеинопатий основывается на создании препаратов, способных как подавлять прогрессию протеинопатии, так и повышать выживаемость пораженных нейронов. Результаты десятилетних исследований, проведенных в отечественных и западных ведущих лабораториях, позволили заключить, что обладающий нейропротекторным эффектом отечественный препарат Димебон (Latrepirdine) способен, как и ряд других соединений из группы гаммакарболинов, модулировать течение нейродегенеративного процесса и в in vitro, и в in vivo модельных системах. Накопленные данные позволяют рассматривать гамма-карболины в качестве перспективной основы для разработки патогенетической терапии протеинопатий.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>ALS</kwd><kwd>Dimebon</kwd><kwd>gamma-carbolines</kwd><kwd>proteinopathy</kwd><kwd>transgenic animals</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>БАС</kwd><kwd>Димебон</kwd><kwd>гамма-карболины</kwd><kwd>протеинопатия</kwd><kwd>трансгенные животные</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The study of neurodegenerative processes in model systems was supported by the grant from the Russian Science Foundation (No. 18-15-00357), the animals were provided with a program supporting the bioresource collections of the IPAC RAS (FANO No. 0090-2017-0016) and carried out on the equipment of the IPAC RAS and the IBG RAS, within the framework of state assignment of the IPAC RAS (No. 0090-2017-0019) and the fundamental research program of the Presidium of the Russian Academy of Sciences “Basic research for biomedical technology."</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Исследование нейродегенеративных процессов в модельных системах поддержано грантом РНФ (№ 18-15-00357), содержание животных обеспечено программой поддержки биоресурсных коллекций ИФАВ РАН (ФАНО № 0090-2017-0016) и проведено на оборудовании ЦКП ИФАВ РАН и ЦКП ИБГ РАН, в рамках Государственного задания ИФАВ РАН (тема по ГЗ № 0090-2017-0019) и программы фундаментальных исследований Президиума РАН «Фундаментальные исследования для биомедицинских технологий».</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>[1] Skvortsova V.I., Bachurin S.O., Razinskaia O.D., Smirnov A.P., Kovrazhkina E.A., Pochigaeva K.I., Ninkina N.N., Shelkovnikova T.A., Ustiugov A.A. // Zh. 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