An Efficient Method for the Delivery of the Interleukin-2 Gene to Human Hematopoietic Cells using the Fiber-Modified Recombinant Adenovirus

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Abstract

Recombinant human adenovirus serotype 5 (Ad5/35F-IL2) with modified fibres containing the C-terminal domain fiber-knob of human adenovirus serotype 35, carrying the gene of recombinant human IL-2, has been designed. As a result of the fiber modification, the adenovirus can efficiently deliver the genetic information to bone marrow leukocytes and the tumor blood cells KG-1A (human myeloblastic leukemia cells) and U937 (human histiocytic lymphoma cells), which are normally resistant to Ad5 infection. The flow cytometry data reveal that the modified Ad5/35F penetrates into a population of monocytes, granulocytes, and blast cells of human bone marrow. The expression of interleukin-2 in CAR-negative bone marrow leukocytes (3682.52 ± 134.21 pg/ml) and the cell lines KG-1A (748.3 ± 32.8 pg/ml) and U937 (421.5 ± 59.4 pg/ ml) transduced with adenovirus Ad5/35F-IL2 is demonstrated. The fiber-modified adenovirus can be used as a vector for the efficient gene delivery of interleukin-2 to human normal and tumor hematopoietic cells. KEYWORDS adenovial vector; pseudotyping; interleukin-2; CD46; capsid modification.

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An Efficient Method for the Delivery of the Interleukin-2 Gene to Human Hematopoietic Cells using the Fiber-Modified Recombinant Adenovirus
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About the authors

V N Rogozhin

Gamaleya Research Institute of Epidemiology and Microbiology, Ministry of Health and Social Development of the Russian Federation; Moscow state academy of veterinary medicine and biotechnology named K.I. Skryabin

Email: Rogojin_V@mail.ru

D Yu Logunov

Gamaleya Research Institute of Epidemiology and Microbiology, Ministry of Health and Social Development of the Russian Federation

D V Shchebliakov

Gamaleya Research Institute of Epidemiology and Microbiology, Ministry of Health and Social Development of the Russian Federation

M M Shmarov

Gamaleya Research Institute of Epidemiology and Microbiology, Ministry of Health and Social Development of the Russian Federation

E E Khodunova

National Research Center for Hematology, Ministry of Health and Social Development of the Russian Federation

I V Galtseva

National Research Center for Hematology, Ministry of Health and Social Development of the Russian Federation

R V Belousova

Moscow state academy of veterinary medicine and biotechnology named K.I. Skryabin

B S Naroditsky

Gamaleya Research Institute of Epidemiology and Microbiology, Ministry of Health and Social Development of the Russian Federation

A L Gintsburg

Gamaleya Research Institute of Epidemiology and Microbiology, Ministry of Health and Social Development of the Russian Federation

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Copyright (c) 2011 Rogozhin V.N., Logunov D.Y., Shchebliakov D.V., Shmarov M.M., Khodunova E.E., Galtseva I.V., Belousova R.V., Naroditsky B.S., Gintsburg A.L.

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